Tajudeen Abdul-Raheem continues with his rigorous
critique of the G8 and his consistent view about
Africans solving their own problems
How I wish I could write this article from beginning
to the end without mentioning the G8, Tony Blair,
Geldof or any of the other busy bodies running around
like headless chickens claiming they want to help
Africa. I will try and try very hard.
One of the difficulties with becoming flavour of the
moment is that you forget what you want for yourself
as others divest you of the power to help yourself.
Everybody loves Africa now and is going to desperate
lengths to show why they are our new best friends! It
is like South Africa after the release of Nelson
Mandela from prison. Suddenly we could not find any
supporters for the loathed apartheid system anymore
both inside and outside of South Africa. Even the Boer
Nationalist Party that institutionalised apartheid
became anti apartheid. Everywhere Mandela went
powerful politicians in powerful countries in Europe
and America who had shielded the apartheid regime from
international sanctions and prevented censure of the
racist regime in multi lateral forums including the UN
Security Council, Commonwealth, EU, etc were all
queuing up to have their pictures taken with the Great
Madiba. They all reinvented their political CVs to
show how all along they have been fighting for his
release and an end to apartheid. One of the worst of
this latter day friend of South African Liberation was
Mrs Margaret Thatcher who as British Prime Minister
resisted any criticisms of apartheid South Africa,
invited Botha on a State visit to London and described
the ANC as a typical terrorist organisation like the
IRA.’
Africa is in a similar situation now. It is difficult
to know how to react to this sudden show of concern
for a people that have been so marginalized and
humiliated for such a long time. It is like being
offered handkerchief by the same person who is beating
the hell out of you.
After last Saturday's multi city parties the whole
world is now programmed to look up to 8 White men in
dark suits meeting in far away Gleneagles, Scotland,
to save Africa. None of them is an African.
Yet a much bigger assembly of another powerful group
of people (at least in their countries even if the
rest of the world may not feel their impact), all of
them heads of state and government from across Africa
were meeting in the Libyan city of Shirte deciding on
the future of Africa without similar focus in the
global media.
It is these people through their action and inaction
who have the power to change things for the better or
worse on this continent. Anybody who really cares
about helping Africa needs to know what these group of
unfortunately, all men, many of them also in grey
suits but others in elegant African dresses have been
saying to themselves.
The fifth ordinary Summit of the Assembly of the
African Union has just ended in Shirte. The leaders
amongst other pressing issues had to address
themselves to the dances for poverty and pledges for
action from outsiders about Africa. They welcomed the
initial debt relief package for developing countries
out of which 15 African countries will benefit.
However they called for a universal debt cancellation
that benefits all African countries, not just select
few.
This is a logical consensus given previous experience
of African countries scandalously competing among
themselves about who is more connected in Washington,
London or Paris. Individually they sold out but
collectively we may regain some dignity and
credibility. They have to avoid being played against
each other. The separate deal for Debt relief for
Nigeria is potentially one of those divide and rule
tactics. It may limit Nigeria's capacity to talk on
behalf of Africa and also neutralise it in bloc
negotiations whether in the WTO or in the IMF/World
Bank. My own suspicion is that they have agreed to
throw this carrot at Nigeria as an advance
compensation for her not to get the much-coveted UN
Security Council permanent seat, which will more
likely go to South Africa.
Significantly AU summit did not dwell so much on Aid
but rather called for the abolition of unfair trading
rules that rig international trade against Africa and
asked for a clear timetable for the abolition of these
subsidies. One can see that the African leaders are
not taken in by various pledges on Aid rather want us
to trade our way to prosperity instead of being aided
to remain dependent. This contrasts with Prophet
Blair's breakthrough in getting calendar on Aid
targets. Just like the Algerian nationalists told
their French colonialists when offered the choice of
being independent or being part of a neo colonial
French federation according to Malcolm X they said:
they needed their land not some French! The AU is
saying we need some fair-trade not some Aid.
These are the messages that the African leaders
invited to the G8 as side salads will be taking to
Gleneagles. I really wish that these leaders would
stop ridiculing themselves by appearing like an NGO
lobby group at these Summit of Rich White men. From
next year they should have a face-to-face summit to
review any progress on mutually agreed targets. After
all that is what the mutual accountability principle
in the African peer Review Mechanism is all about. It
is about us judging ourselves and also mutually
judging each other with our so-called international
partners.
Apart from the response to G8 the summit made numerous
decisions on a variety of issues that have direct
impact on Africa and Africans than anything a group of
ageing rockers and an exclusive club of White Men will
do for Africa.
One of those defining issues is the call by the
Brother Leader, Muammar Gadaffi, which President
Museveni immediately supported, for an All African
Union government and a dismantling of all barriers to
freedom of movement for Africans across Africa.
While many dismiss this as hasty and too ambitious I
would like to remind them to rewind to the reaction to
Gadaffi’s call for an acceleration of the integration
process through a review of the OAU charter at an
Extra ordinary summit in the same city of Shirte in
September 1999. Then as now the idea was initially
dismissed as far-fetched but within 3 years we had the
African Union. Its institutions are now taking shape
and at this summit the Libyan leader was upping the
stakes for the AU to rise up to the next phase of the
struggle for unity without which we will remain
beggars and vulnerable to extra African powers. There
is no point in asking the rich countries to open up
their markets to us when we close ours against each
other. We cannot sustainably globalise without
Africanising.