| Cabinet Department | 
				Year Established | 
				President | 
			
			
				| State | 
				1789 | 
				Washington | 
			
			
				| Treasury | 
				1789 | 
				Washington | 
			
			
				| Interior | 
				1849 | 
				Polk | 
			
			
				| Justice | 
				1870 | 
				Grant | 
			
			
				| Agriculture | 
				1889 | 
				Lincoln | 
			
			
				| Commerce1 | 
				1913 | 
				Wilson (T. Roosevelt) | 
			
			
				| Labor2 | 
				1913 | 
				Wilson (T. Roosevelt) | 
			
			
				| Defense3 | 
				1947 | 
				Truman (Washington) | 
			
			
				| Housing and Urban Development | 
				1965 | 
				Johnson | 
			
			
				| Transportation | 
				1966 | 
				Johnson | 
			
			
				| Energy | 
				1977 | 
				Carter (Eisenhower) | 
			
			
				| Education4 | 
				1980 | 
				Carter (Eisenhower) | 
			
			
				| Health and Human Services5 | 
				1980 | 
				Carter | 
			
			
				| Veterans' Affairs6 | 
				1989 | 
				Reagan | 
			
			
				| Homeland Security | 
				2002 | 
				Bush, George W. | 
			
		
	
	
 
		
		
	
		
		
		Adapted and updated from Edwards III, George C. and Stephen J. Wayne. Presidential Leadership: Politics and Policy Making Fifth ed., New York: St. Martins, p. 189; Ragsdale, Lynn. 1996. Vital Statistics on the Presidency: Washington to Clinton. Washington D.C.: CQ Press, p. 279.
		
		Footnote 1: Formerly the Department of Commerce and Labor, 1903.
		Footnote 2: Formerly the Department of Commerce and Labor, 1903.
		Footnote 3: Formerly the Department of War 1789; Department of Navy, 1798.
		Footnote 4: Formerly the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, 1953.
		Footnote 5: Formerly the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, 1953.
		Footnote 6: Formerly Veterans Administration.