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forms
Demonstrative determiners ('this', 'these', 'that' or 'those') are used to point out things or people.
They are also sometimes called demonstrative adjectives (in French 'adjectifs démonstratifs');
they agree in number and gender with the noun they introduce.

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Masculine singular: ce Masculine singular before a vowel sound: cet |
ce tatou cet écureuil |
this armadillo this squirrel |
| Feminine singular: cette |
cette chatte |
this cat (female) |
| Plural (masculine or feminine): ces |
ces tatous ces écureuils |
these armadillos these squirrels |
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Note that liaison is compulsory between
ces and words starting with a vowel or a silent h.

uses
In general, demonstrative determiners designate something one can see or show:

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| Tex explique: Ce bassin, c'est Barton Springs. Cette piscine s'appelle Deep Eddy. |
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Tex explains: This pool is Barton Springs. This swimming pool is Deep Eddy. |
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-ci and -là
Demonstrative determiners can designate something close or far away: in order to distinguish between two or more elements,
you can add the suffixes -ci or -là to the demonstrative determiner.
The suffix -ci indicates that the item is relatively near to the speaker;
-là suggests that something is farther away.
In English, they are generally translated by 'this' and 'that':

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| Tex: Tu vois Tammy, cette étoile-ci s'appelle Vénus. Mais ces étoiles-là, c'est la Voie lactée. |
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Tex: See Tammy, this star (here) is called Venus. But those stars (there), are the Milky Way. |
| Tammy: Venus ... la voie lactée ... oh Tex, j'aime bien quand tu me parles d'astronomie! |
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Tammy: Venus ... the Milky Way ... oh, Tex, I like it when you talk to me about astronomy! |
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Listen to the dialogue:

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| Tex et Tammy sont dans le rayon femmes de J. C. Penney. |
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Tex and Tammy are in the women's section of J. C. Penney. |
| Tammy: Qu'est-ce que tu penses de ce maillot-ci? |
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Tammy: What do you think of this bathing suit? |
| Tex: Ah non! Je n'aime pas du tout cette couleur. |
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Tex: Oh no! I don't like this color at all. |
| Tammy: Et ce bikini? Ce sera parfait pour cet été. Tu ne trouves pas? |
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Tammy: What about this bikini? It will be perfect for this summer, don't you think? |
| Tex: Quelle horreur! Ce tissu est complètement démodé! |
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Tex: It's horrible! This fabric is completely outdated! |
| Tammy: Mais Tex, tu n'as aucun goût! Tu crois que ce vieux béret que tu portes est à la mode? |
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Tammy: Tex, you have no taste whatsoever! You think that this old beret you wear is fashionable? |
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| fill in the blanks |
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| Fill in the blank with the correct demonstrative determiner: ce, cet, cette, or ces. |
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1. |
Tex : Tammy, tu as vu le journal _____ matin?

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2. |
Tammy : Tex est beau! Je suis folle de ('crazy about') _____ animal!

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3. |
Corey : Qui est ______ jolie fille?

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4. |
Edouard : Que faites-vous ______ après-midi?

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5. |
Paw-Paw : _____ enfants sont naïfs!

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6. |
Tammy : _______ bonbons sont délicieux!

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7. |
Edouard : Hmm... _______ glace au chocolat est très bonne.

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8. |
Tex : _____ week-end, Tammy et moi allons à San Antonio.

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9. |
Bette : Tex, que penses-tu de _______ mini-jupe (fem.)?

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10. |
Tammy : _______ escargot est snob.

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11. |
Tammy : ________ Français sont vraiment sexy.

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12. |
Tammy : Tex,_____ cadeau est pour toi.

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© 2014 department of french & italian liberal arts ITS university of texas at austin |
| updated: |
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30 Apr 14 |
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