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The preposition depuis with the imperfect indicates how long something had been going on in relation to a past event.
Basic sentence meaning and construction are similar to those of depuis with present. Depuis with imperfect may indicate either duration or a temporal starting point.

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what had been going on ... |
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past event |
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translation |
Tammy attendait Tex depuis une heure ... |
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... quand il est entré. |
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Tammy had been waiting for Tex for an hour ... when he came in. |
Tammy souhaitait avoir une discussion sérieuse depuis lundi ... |
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... quand enfin le moment s'est présenté. |
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Tammy had been wanting to have a serious discussion since Monday ... when at last the opportunity presented itself. |
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Duration may also be indicated with il y avait ... que,
cela faisait ... que and, more emphatic, voilà que.
The first sentence above could also be expressed as:

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Il y avait ... Cela faisait ... Voilà ... |
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une heure que Tammy attendait Tex. |
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Tammy had been waiting for Tex for an hour. |
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Listen to the dialogue:

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Tammy: Salut, Tex. Ça va? |
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Tammy: Hi Tex. How are you? |
Tex: Non! Hier, j'étais à la bibliothèque depuis deux minutes quand l'alarme à incendie a sonné. Je n'ai pas pu travailler! Ensuite à la caféteria, je faisais la queue depuis une demi- heure, lorsqu'ils ont annoncé qu'il n'y avait plus de sandwiches! Je suis allé faire cours sans avoir mangé! |
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Tex: Not well! Yesterday, I had been in the library for two minutes when the fire alarm went off. I was not able to work! Then at the cafeteria, I had been waiting in line for half an hour when they announced they had run out of sandwiches! I went to teach without eating! |
Tammy: Pour moi non plus, rien ne va comme je veux! Depuis lundi je voulais te parler, mais ce matin tu as dit que tu avais trop de travail! |
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Tammy: Nothing is going the way I want either! I had been wanting to talk to you since Monday, but this morning you said you had too much work! |
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© 2014 • tex's french grammar • first year french • ut austin • contact |
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dimanche, 9 mars 2025 |
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